AQ AirVisual, on Thursday, also ranked Kathmandu the ninth most polluted city in the world, with PM2.5 levels reaching 139 g/m3the level at which the air becomes unhealthy for sensitive groups, as per the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Air Quality Index. We human beings have been using the natural resources profusely. In Nepal and Kathmandu the annual premature death due to air pollution hit 37,399 and 9943 respectively, according to a Republica news report published on 23 November 2019. Site By: Hiti Design, The first step in reducing air pollution is to let, Nepali scientist returns to pinpoint hazards of dirty air, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IudF3qNM-xE&feature=youtu.benobha Gurung could have had a distinguished international career in, Sonia Awale s winter sets in and air quality deteriorates,. Air pollution is a chronic problem in the rapidly growing capital city of Kathmandu and an additional headache for the government that is struggling to contain the coronavirus pandemic. Environmental Health issues are a not major risk factors for the Global Burden of Diseases. Though the readings slowly became less alarming after the morning hours, at 10:00 am and onwards, the readings for Simara was still lingering above 300; others (stations mentioned above) showed the index between 151 to 200. Thenumberofvehiclesin the valley during the last two decades has increasedninefold,and reached 922,900 in total during 2015, according to the Department of Transport Management inNepal. Nepal isn't short of water, thanks to the monsoon rains and the rivers that bring meltwater down from the Himalayan glaciers and snowpack. The government should really take a closer look at what their decision might lead the environment and the whole country to in the future. Microplastics are man-made pollutants which have been detected in surface water and groundwater. Submissions Air pollution is a chronic problem in the rapidly growing capital city of Kathmandu and an additional headache for the government that is struggling to contain the coronavirus pandemic. Similarly, the hotel business (khaja ghar) of Ram Karki has also slowed down majorly due to road dust emission. Thefts of the pollution control devices from cars and trucks more than quadrupled from 3,389 in 2019 to 14,433 in 2020, and jumped dramatically again in 2021 . Besides the quantity of fuel consumption, the poor road condition of older vehicles is triggering air quality problems in the valley. Air pollution frequently causes osteoporosis, heart attacks, dementia and kidney diseases. I would be very thankful to you if you publish my article on your esteemed daily.Hope the government will take immediate action on this matter. The traffic on the most part seemed to move along without any fuss. A general view of a street during a smoggy day as the government has orderedschoolsto close for four days after the air pollution climbed to hazardous levels, forcing millions of students to stay home across the country, in Kathmandu, Nepal March 30, 2021. In addition, vehicles passing over broken or traveled road release huge amounts of dust particles into the air, worsening air pollution further. The US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) intends to update its water pollution rules for slaughterhouses for the first time in nearly 20 years, the agency announced on Wednesday, following a lawsuit from environmental groups arguing current standards are too weak, according to Reuters. Nepal, with a population of 30 million people, is located in the Himalayas between China and India, two of the worlds biggest polluters. Ever since the lockdown started in Nepal, there has been a little more positive change in the environment since the vehicles are barely on the road and people dont travel much. 30 Mar 2021. ? Krishna Kumar, a local business person at Kirtipur explained:Manybusinesseshavegone down due to high amount of road dust. Air pollution has been a major problem of 21st century for both developed and developing world. The index stood at 214 as per DoE's data. Kathmandu valley requires half of the total gasoline consumed in Nepal. The country of 30 . We should work for the betterment of the environment because the nature has provided a lot to us and we shouldnt be disgraceful towards it. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); The theme for World Environment Day (5 June) is #BeatAirPollution. As we see the readings from air quality metres located in various stations of the country, we find that Simara has the poorest air quality. Nepali lawmakers tend to shun study and researchwith rare exceptions, Healthy youth presence perks up Lumbini Provincial Assembly. Nepal has ordered schools to close for four days after air pollution climbed to hazardous levels, forcing millions of students to stay home across the country. Find out about our mission, and our team, here. Factors contributing to this level of pollution are local, said Shankar Prasad Paudel, information officer with the Department of Environment. Kathmandu, the capital city of Nepal, has a population of around 3.5 million. Officials for the railroad company pulled out hours earlier, infuriating some residents who said they wanted answers from the company. , : Which country has the most number of lakes. Or, download a free sample copy of a past issue of Resurgence & Ecologist. WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency intends to update its water pollution rules for slaughterhouses for the first time in nearly 20 years, the agency . Q : Which country has the highest number of time zones. At the same hour, Bhaktapur's air quality degraded as low as 347 (according to The World Air Quality Project) while as per DoE's data it stood at 348. Globally, air pollution results in around sevenmillion deaths annually. 1 ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION IN NEPAL Prof. Dr. Meen B. Poudyal Chhetri a and Anil Shakyab a Disaster Preparedness Network, Kathmandu, Nepal b Department of Urban Development and Building Construction, Ministry of Physical Planning and Works, Government of Nepal ABSTRACT Environmental degradation is a very big problem in Nepal which is causing human health The Art of Dealing with Breaking Up: Get over those blues and Take Break-Ups Lightly. Department of Information Registration No. Other global AQI measurement sites like. I dont remember this level of pollution in Kathmandu in the past, Khadka told Reuters. According to Poudel, the pollution level in the border towns of Uttar Pradesh and Bihar can slightly influence pollution along the border area. In Press, Journal Pre-proof, Available online 25 February 2023. A road-widening spree, earthquake destruction and delays in fixing streets . UNICEF, on Wednesday, issued a statement calling for urgent action to address this air quality crisis in South Asia. More than 65% of all deaths due to chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder (COPD) in 2019 were linked to air pollution in Nepal. But there is a difference between the nature of air pollution in New Delhi and Kathmandu, said Tuladhar. Kathmandu valley requireshalf of the total gasoline consumed in Nepal. There is now growing fear that the toxic air of India, which had 22 of the worlds most polluted cities in 2018, will reach Nepal and cause a similar health panic, especially as the country itself has been struggling to check its air pollution levels. It was interesting to note that despite the manic traffic and lack of infrastructure many city roads were dirt tracks, with no traffic lights evident. Benchmarks . Since PM2.5 are so small, they are also likely to hang in the air for longer, increasing the chances that they will be inhaled. Editor Online: Sahina Shrestha | Executive Editor: Sonia Awale Every year, we witness a surge in air pollution during the winter season. These two are just representative examples of millions of people who are directly or indirectly affected by dust,a burning issue ofthe twenty firstcentury. But the Narayani's problems go back further. New Delhi has seen a sudden spike whereas Kathmandu witnesses a gradual increase in pollution level starting from November and reaching peak levels in January.. SAMPLE 2. 22 September 2021. There are dozens of types of masks available in Kathmandu. A breakdown of whats known, and whats not, about the incident and its aftermath. This has a negative impact on sectors that are critical to many economies, including tourism, shipping and fisheries. 25th Jan, 2023. The leaves of plants are covered in dust particles which limits the photosynthesis rate and affects the plants growth and natural beauty. Factors contributing to this level of pollution are local," said Shankar Prasad Paudel, information officer with the Department of Environment. Kathmandu Valley has seen a rapid increase in vehicle numbers in the last 15 years. There is a proportionately very high consumption of gasoline and diesel inthe valley. Get access to nearly 50 years of journalism at the Ecologist Archive. It has a negative impact on various environmental aspects which directly or indirectly affect the quality of human health. Kathmandu has dangerous levels of air and water pollution, making certain regions of the city nearly unlivable. Why this advert is dangerous to people and nature and shows advertising needs new controls. climbed to hazardous levels, forcing millions of students to stay home across the country. By Leah Douglas. Chandan Kumar Mandal is the environment and migration reporter for The Kathmandu Post, covering labour migration and governance, as well as climate change, natural disasters, and wildlife. Q : Emu bird is found in the country. While asked about the poorest air quality index of the capital city, Shankar Prasad Poudel, information officer for the Department of Environment, said that three major factors have affected the air quality of the Valley. Motorcycles and passenger vehicles such as jeeps, cars and vansaccountedfor 92 percentof total registered vehicles in Bagmatiby the end of 2014-15. Advertisement This company thinks bacteria can help fix fashion's water pollution problem. It is a major threat to global health and prosperity. It remained at above 500 from 10PM till 5AM, falling to 480 at 7AM on Tuesday. Majorities express "a great deal" of worry about the pollution of both drinking water (56%) and rivers, lakes and reservoirs (53%). These are the key points that needs to be followed in order to bring a positive change in the environment. The recent Environmental Performance Index 2016 has suggested increase in overall PM 2.5 in Nepal over the last decade. The same report ranked Nepal the eighth most polluted country in the world. People must stay safe indoors and not come out except for emergencies, the health ministry said. In 2017, the Department of Environment had drafted an action plan to tackle the deteriorating quality of air in Kathmandu Valley. Moreover, Kathmandu is ranked as one of the most polluted cities in Asia:according to the airvisual.com, Kathmandu is the seventh most polluted city. Donate to The Ecologist and support high impact environmental journalism and analysis. Pollution means decline of the original qualities of the elements of the environment like air, water, land, etc. ? This is a very great decision taken by the government. The moves sets the stage for the agency to issue tighter controls on mercury, a neurotoxin emitted by power plants. This also adds to the risk of COVID-19, said Sher Bahadur Pun, a doctor at a tropical and infectious disease hospital in the capital. The 24-hour average level of PM2.5, fine particulate matter that can reach deep into the lungs, was 214 micrograms per cubic metre in the upscale area of Bhaisepati in Kathmandu on Sunday, Department of Environment data showed. The governments standard level is 40 micrograms per cubic metre. This also adds to the risk of COVID-19, said Sher Bahadur Pun, a doctor at a tropical and infectious disease hospital in the capital. Find out more. In Nepal, a Cabinet decision last year adopted the Department of Environments guidelines for air pollution to declare a health emergency if AQI exceeded 300 meaning the government can ban open burning, close factories, and take measures to reduce vehicles on the roads. A new disease caused solely by plastics has been discovered in seabirds. All living being birds, animals, insects, plants and even human beings are victims of pollution. I dont remember this level of pollution in Kathmandu in the past, Khadka told Reuters. Q : Only continent in the world without a desert is. We know what we're looking at when brown haze settles over a city, exhaust billows across a busy highway, or a plume rises from a smokestack. Because indoor air pollution levels are also high, ideally you would have to wear a mask 24 hours a day, says Pangeni. A paper published in the December 2000 volume of the International Journal of Ecology and Environmental Sciences on pollution in the Narayani placed the blame squarely on the Gorkha Brewery (and a paper mill that has since closed down) for much of the pollution in Nepal's third-largest river. Despite public awareness and relentless media coverage, Kathmandus air quality has worsened in the past two years.
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