Information is arranged by village, then family. The 1910 census counted 800,198 people, of which: Ruthenians 38.88%, Romanians 34.38%, Germans 21.24% (Jews 12.86% included), Polish people 4.55%, Hungarian people 1.31%, Slovaks 0.08%, Slovenes 0.02%, Italian people 0.02%, and a few Croats, Romani people, Serbs and Turkish people. Please also see item under call number 236/17, which is an index, by birth year, for this birth registery. In 1497 a battle took place at the Cosmin Forest (the hilly forests separating Chernivtsi and Siret valleys), at which Stephen III of Moldavia (Stephen the Great), managed to defeat the much-stronger but demoralized army of King John I Albert of Poland. 1775-1867, 1868-1918, 1919-1945, 1946-present, Austrian Empire, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Birth records, Cluj, Death records, Gherla, Interwar Romania, Marriage records, Pre 1775, Transylvania, Turda, Tags: Please note the continuation of this book may be found under call number 92/62. It was absorbed by Romania between the world wars. [40] The largest action took place on 13 June 1941, when about 13,000 people were deported to Siberia and Kazakhstan. In the 15th century, Pokuttya, the region immediately to the north, became the subject of disputes between the Principality of Moldavia and the Polish Kingdom. Several entries have later additions or comments made in Romanian. Philippe Henri Blasen: Suceava Region, Upper Land, Greater Bukovina or just Bukovina? Both headings and entries are in German, though some notes in Hungarian were added at later points in time. The second set contains entries almost exclusively from residents of Chiuieti (Hung: Pecstszeg), with a few entries for nearby villages. Mobs attacked retreating soldiers and civilians, whereas a retreating unit massacred Jewish soldiers and civilians in the town of Dorohoi. The region has been sparsely populated since the Paleolithic. Please check back for updates and additions to the catalogue. The Romanian minority of Ukraine also claims to represent a 500,000-strong community. That did not protect them, however, from being arrested and deported for being "anti-Soviet elements". This item contains two groups of documents bound together; both documents contain lists of Jewish families in the villages around Dej. A Constituent Assembly on 14/27 October 1918 formed an executive committee, to whom the Austrian governor of the province handed power. (1847-1895), Israelite community, Timioara-Iosefin quarter: births (1887-1942), Israelite community, Timioara-Iosefin quarter: births (1871-1886), Israelite community, Timioara-Fabric quarter: alphabetic index of births (1875-1882), Israelite community, Timioara-Fabric quarter: alphabetic index of births (1870-1895), Israelite community, Timioara-Fabric quarter: births (1875-1882), Israelite community, Timioara-Fabric quarter: births (1870-1895), Israelite community, Timioara-citadel quarter: alphabetic index of births (1886-1942), Israelite community, Timioara-citadel quarter: alphabetic index of births (1862-1885), Israelite community, Timioara-citadel quarter: alphabetic index of births (1830-1895), Israelite community, Timioara-citadel quarter: births (1886-1942), Israelite community, Timioara-citadel quarter: births (1862-1885), Israelite community, district of Timioara: Alphabetic index to birth records (1886-1950), Israelite community, district of Timioara: births (1886-1950), Israelite community, district of Timioara: births (1878-1931). Box 4666, Ventura, CA 93007 Request a Quote: bridal boutiques in brooklyn CSDA Santa Barbara County Chapter's General Contractor of the Year 2014! [13], With the collapse of Austria-Hungary in 1918, both the local Romanian National Council and the Ukrainian National Council based in Galicia claimed the region. Data recorded is typical for record books of this time and includes the individual's name and birth details; parent details; place of residence; for births information on the circumcision; for marriages information on the ceremony; for deaths circumstances of death and details on the burial. These records are in the process of being cataloged. Name; date; gender; parents; marital status of parents; parent residence; midwife name; circumcision or naming ceremony details and name of witnesses or godparents are provided. [12] It was subject to martial law from 1918 to 1928, and again from 1937 to 1940. [citation needed] The only data we have about the ethnic composition of Bukovina are the Austrian censuses starting from the 1770s. Later, the region was part of Kievan Rus', and later still of the Kingdom of GaliciaVolhynia. The headings and entries are in Hungarian. After an official request by Iancu Flondor, Romanian troops swiftly moved in to take over the territory, against Ukrainian protest. Inhabited by many cultures and people, initially by Vlachs and subsequently by Ruthenians during the 11th century,[4] it became part of the Kievan Rus' and Pechenegs' territory in the 10th century. Note that the Status Quo Ante community became the Neologue community after several years. The name Bukovina came into official use in 1775 with the region's annexation from the Principality of Moldavia to the possessions of the Habsburg monarchy, which became the Austrian Empire in 1804, and Austria-Hungary in 1867. At the same time, the Ukrainian population rose to 108,907 and the Jewish population surged from 526 in 1774, to 11,600 in 1848. The child's name; his/her parents' names; birth place and date are recorded as well as a number referencing the full birth entry in a birth register; this registry can be found under call number 236/12. "[13] Beside Ukrainians, also Bukovina's Germans and Jews, as well as a number of Romanians and Hungarians, emigrated in 19th and 20th century. [12] Nonetheless, the percentage of Ukrainians has significantly grown since the end of the XVIII century.[9]. The territory became part of the Ukrainian SSR as Chernivtsi Oblast (province). In 1940, the northern half of Bukovina was annexed by the Soviet Union in violation of the MolotovRibbentrop Pact, a non-aggression pact between Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union. All the children born to one family are listed together; the families are numbered. This register records births occuring from 1892-1907 in the Jewish community of Turda. It is not entirely clear where the book was stored, though it eventually ended up with the Cluj Orthodox community. 18401874-188518401874-18831883-18881890-1892, Entries in Old Cyrillic scriptEntries in Latin scriptHeadings in German Gothic and Old Cyrillic scriptHeadings in German Gothic and Romanian scriptGerman headings in Latin scriptHeadings in Romanian and Russian scripts. Only the year (of birth? Some scribes recorded the Hebrew name. [9] The population of Bukovina increased steadily, primarily through immigration, which Austrian authorities encouraged in order to develop the economy. retired football players 2020. sensation de bulle dans le haut du ventre; yeshiva ketana of waterbury; protest in sheffield today palestine; jonah rooney parents. 1868-1918, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Birth records, Dej, Transylvania, Tags: Edit your search or learn more U.S., Newspapers.com Obituary Index, 1800s-current Death, Burial, Cemetery & Obituaries Name Georga Bukovina [citation needed] The strong Ukrainian presence was the official motivation for the inclusion of the region into the Ukrainian SSR and not into the newly formed Moldavian SSR. The first two Ukrainian settlers arrived in Canada in 1891 followed by tens of thousands until the start of the First World War. Name; date; gender; parents; marital status of parents; parent residence; midwife name; circumcision or naming ceremony details and name of witnesses or godparents are provided. Edwrd Bukovina. Please note the register is catalogued by the National Archives as having deaths from 1845-1880, but this is an error. 1868-1918, 1919-1945, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Birth records, Interwar Romania, Transylvania, Turda, Tags: Bukovina was a closed military district (17751786), then the largest district, Bukovina District (first known as the Czernowitz District), of the Austrian constituent Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria (17871849). Oradea: Editura Imprimeriei de Vest, 1999. Then, a process of Rumanization was carried out in the area. Note also that the inventory at the National Archives does not mention the presence of marriage and birth records in this book. [citation needed] In spite of this, the north of Bukovina managed to remain "solidly Ukrainian. This register is noted to be a "double" on the cover. The register was kept quite thoroughly with all data completed clearly in most instances. Edit Search New Search Jump to Filters. Name; date; gender; parents; marital status of parents; parent residence; midwife name; circumcision or naming ceremony details and name of witnesses or godparents are provided. Help us out by taking a quick, 7-question survey. Also note that around the interwar period, entries become more sporadic and are often not in chronologic order. The index is in Romanian, indicating it was created much later than the original record book to which it refers. New York, U.S., Arriving Passenger and Crew Lists (including Castle Garden and Ellis Island), 1820-1957 . [10][11] Another German name for the region, das Buchenland, is mostly used in poetry, and means 'beech land', or 'the land of beech trees'. Vlachs in the land of Pechenegs. Later, Slavic culture spread, and by the 10th century the region was part of Turkic, Slavic and Romance people like Pechenegs, Cumans, Ruthinians and Vlachs. 7). The register is in Hungarian and unlike most Jewish registers, which were created specifically for Jewish communities, this appears to have been created for a Christian community ("christening" vocabulary is used). The register was kept quite thoroughly with all data completed clearly in most instances. [13], The Congress elected the Romanian Bukovinian politician Iancu Flondor as chairman, and voted for the union with the Kingdom of Romania, with the support of the Romanian, German, and Polish representatives; the Ukrainians did not support this. Strikingly similar sentences were used in other sayings and folkloristic anecdotes, such as the phrase reportedly exclaimed by a member of the Aragonese Cortes in 1684.[19]. This book was maintained by the Dej community at least until the interwar period (stamps in Romanian). [69] However, Ukrainian nationalists[citation needed] of the 1990s claimed the region had 110,000 Ukrainians. The collection is organized alphabetically by location, then by religious community. Please see also the entry for the original record book, which is catalogued under Timioara-citadel, nr. The following article describes Northern Bukovina parish registers. To search without any keywords using only the provided locality, tag and date lists choose search type "Exact match" (under "More Options"). Sometimes the place of birth is given and/or other comments. It seems they were bound together in 1890. [29][30], In World War I, several battles were fought in Bukovina between the Austro-Hungarian, German, and Russian armies, which resulted in the Russian army invading Chernivtsi for three times (30 August to 21 October 1914, 26 November 1914 to 18 February 1915 and 18 June 1916 to 2 August 1917). [citation needed] Among the first references of the Vlachs (Romanians) in the region is in the 10th Century by Varangian Sagas referring to the Blakumen people i.e. It is not indicated when the book was created but birthdates recorded tend to be from the 1860s-1880s. Please note there are a few documents from the interwar period attached to records verifying or contesting legal names. Name, date, gender, parents, marital status of parents, parent residence, midwife name, circumcision or naming ceremony details and name of witnesses or godparents are provided. Frequently mentioned villages are Ocna Dejului (Hung: Dsakna), Chiuieti (Hung: Pecstszeg), Mnstirea (Hung: Szentbenedek, Buneti (Hung: Szplak), Urior (Hung: Alr), Ccu (Hung: Kack, Katzko), Reteag (Hung: Retteg), Slica (Hung: Szeluske), but there are many others. In 1992, their descendants numbered four thousand people according to official Romanian statistics. The headings and entries are in Hungarian, with Hebrew dates frequently included. (ctrl- or cmd- click to select more than one), Turda (Hung: Torda), Israelites: births 1892-1930, [Region around] Turda (Hung: Torda), Israelites: birth index 1857-1885, Turda (Hung: Torda), Israelites: births 1885-1891, [Region around] Turda (Hung: Torda), Israelites: births 1835-1894, Turda (Hung: Torda), Israelites: births 1837-1885, Nadu (Hung: Kalotanadas) [Ndelu, Hung: Magyarndas], Israelites: births 1875-1888, Mociu (Hung: Mcs), Israelites: births 1861-1888, Gherla (Hung: Szamosjvr), Israelites: births 1831-1885, Dej (Hung: Ds, Des), Israelites: births 1894-1895, Dej (Hung: Ds, Des), Israelites: births 1886-1893, Dej (Hung: Ds, Des), Israelites: family registry, [District of] Dej (Hung: Ds, Des), Israelites: census lists, 1855, Dej (Hung: Ds, Des), Israelites: births 1876-1886; marriages 1876-1885; deaths 1876-1885, Urior (Hung: Alr) and Chiuieti (Hung: Pecstszeg), Israelites: births 1874-1885; marriages 1874-1884; deaths 1874-1884, [District of] Dej (Hung: Ds, Des), Israelites: births 1855-1875; marriages 1856-1875; deaths 1855-1875, [District of] Dej (Hung: Ds, Des), Israelites: births 1850-1862; marriages 1850-1873; deaths 1850-1870, Reteag (Hung: Retteg), Israelites: births 1855-1871(? All Jewish registers held at the Cluj archives are described in detail below; please click on a title for more information. [1][2][3] The region is located on the northern slopes of the central Eastern Carpathians and the adjoining plains, today divided between Romania and Ukraine. The official German name of the province under Austrian rule (17751918), die Bukowina, was derived from the Polish form Bukowina, which in turn was derived from the common Slavic form of buk, meaning beech tree (compare Ukrainian [buk]; German Buche; Hungarian bkkfa). The index records only name, year of birth, and page number on which the record may be found. Sometimes cause is also noted. Please see also the entry for the original record book, which is catalogued under Timioara-Fabric quarter, nr. In 1944 the Red Army drove the Axis forces out and re-established Soviet control over the territory. . [13] When the conflict between the Soviets and Nazi Germany broke out, and the Soviet troops began moving out of Bukovina, the Ukrainian locals attempted to established their own government, but they were not able to stop the advancing Romanian army. He died of the consequence of torture in 1851 in Romania. The first book in each section is in handwritten German (headings as well); the next two have headings printed in Hungarian and German and entries in German or Hungarian with subsequent notes and comments in Hungarian. Today, Bukovina's northern half is the Chernivtsi Oblast of Ukraine, while the southern part is Suceava County of Romania. The earliest birth entered took place in 1835 and the latest in 1894. This register records births for Jews living in and around Turda. 1868-1918, 1919-1945, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Birth records, Cluj, Interwar Romania, Neologue communities, Transylvania, Tags: Name; date; gender; parents; marital status of parents; parent residence; midwife name; circumcision or naming ceremony details and name of witnesses or godparents are provided. [5] The region was temporarily recovered by Romania as an ally of Nazi Germany after the latter invaded the Soviet Union in 1941, but retaken by the Soviet army in 1944. Later records are in Latin script. Bukovina[nb 1] is a historical region, variously described as part of either Central or Eastern Europe (or both). During the 19th century, as mentioned, the Austrian Empire policies encouraged the influx of migrants coming from Transylvania, Moldavia, Galicia and the heartland of Austria and Germany, with Germans, Poles, Jews, Hungarians, Romanians, and Ukrainians settling in the region. This register records births in the Jewish community of Dej and in many of the surrounding villages. The region, which is made up of a portion of the northeastern Carpathian Mountains and the neighbouring plain, was settled by both Ruthenians and Vlachs. This book records births that took place in the town of Timioara from 1862 to 1885. The same report indicated that Moldavians constituted the majority in the area of Suceava. However, the Romanian conservatives, led by Iancu Flondor, rejected the idea. Both headings and entries are entirely in German, Hebrew dates are also provided most of the time. Very few births recorded took place in Turda itself. The register was kept quite thoroughly with all data completed clearly in most instances. The Moldavian state was formed by the mid-14th century, eventually expanding its territory all the way to the Black Sea. Another Austrian official report from 1783, referring to the villages between the Dniester and the Prut, indicated Ruthenian-speaking immigrants from Poland constituting a majority, with only a quarter of the population speaking Moldavian. Both headings and entries are entirely in German; some entries have notes in Hungarian added at later points in time. and much of the information is left blank. Until the repatriation convention[citation needed] of 15 April 1941, NKVD troops killed hundreds of Romanian peasants of Northern Bukovina as they tried to cross the border into Romania in order to escape from Soviet authorities. Romania, vazuta in presa ca un vrajmas, la fel ca Rusia Interviu", "Comunicat de pres privind rezultatele provizorii ale Recensmntului Populaiei i Locuinelor 2011", "Populaia dup etnie la recensmintele din perioada 19302002, pe judete", 13.4 Notele ultimate ale guvernului sovietic din 26-27 iunie i rspunsurile guvernului roman, La Bucovina (Mihai Eminescu original poem in Romanian), The Metropolitanate of Moldavia and Bucovina (Romanian Orthodox Church), "Soviet Ultimatum Notes (University of Bucharest site)", "detailed article about WWII and aftermath", Historical regions in present-day Ukraine, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bukovina&oldid=1141854180, Articles containing Romanian-language text, Articles containing Hungarian-language text, Articles containing Ukrainian-language text, Articles with Romanian-language sources (ro), Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using infobox settlement with no coordinates, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2022, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2022, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2021, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2014, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2009, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2007, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2012, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from November 2021, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2021, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from June 2021, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2021, Articles with minor POV problems from November 2021, Articles with incomplete citations from June 2021, Articles with Ukrainian-language sources (uk), CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Bukovina subsequently united with Romania on 28 November, Dumitru Covlciuc. This book records births that took place in the town of Timioara from 1871 to 1886, primarily in the Iosefin/Josefstadt/Jzsefvros quarter. Despite this influx, Romanians continued to be the largest ethnic group until 1880, when Ukrainians (Ruthenians) outnumbered the Romanians 5:4. Please see also the entry for the original record book, which is catalogued under Timioara-citadel, nr. Entries record the names of the child and parents, often including mother's maiden name; the birth date and place; gender; whether the birth was legitimate; information on circumcisions; midwives; and names of witnesses (to the circumcision or name-giving) or godparents. This book records births that took place in the district and town of Timioara from 1886-1950. 1868-1918, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Birth records, Cluj, Transylvania, Tags: The Archives of Jewish Bukovina & Transylvania Title: Reghin-Jewish: births 1886-1899 Alternative Title: Description: This register is entirely in Hungarian, with a few names written in Hebrew by certain scribes. These places were not part of northern Bukovina but were added to the state of Chernivtsi after World War II. Please note the exact location of birth is frequently not provided and the only indication of geographic origin is that given by the National Archives (there is no indication in the book itself). [27] Some friction appeared in time between the church hierarchy and the Romanians, complaining that Old Church Slavonic was favored to Romanian, and that family names were being slavicized. Autor de la entrada Por ; istari global temasek Fecha de publicacin junio 9, 2022; country club of charleston membership initiation fee . After passing to Hungary in the 14th century, the Hungarian king appointed Drago as his deputy and facilitated the migration of Romanians from Maramure and Transylvania into Bukovina. Addenda are in Hungarian and Romanian. This book appears to be a register of families for the Jewish community of Dej. Suceava, 1999. Between March 1945 and July 1946, 10,490 inhabitants left Northern Bukovina for Poland, including 8,140 Poles, 2,041 Jews and 309 of other nationalities. Only the year of birth, the name of the individual and a page number, apparently referring to the original birth book, are recorded. Entries are entered across two pages. This book records births that took place in the town of Timioara from 1875 to 1882, primarily in the Fabric/Fabrik/Gyrvros quarter and within the Orthodox and Sephardic communities of that district. The National Archive of Romania in Suceava The Roman Catholic Diocese in Iasi Bukovina Jewish Heritage Sites Please note that though this book is catalogued as the "citadel" (cetate) quarter book, many of the families recorded here lived in other neighborhoods. An analysis of a record sample below shows the following transitions in script. This is a collection of records of birth, marriage, and death, usually in the form of register books kept by religious officials. Name; date; gender; parents; marital status of parents; parent residence; midwife name; circumcision or naming ceremony details and name of witnesses or godparents are provided. This register records births for the Status Quo Ante Jewish community of Cluj. Please note that at the time of the present survey (2016), births dating later than 1914 were not legally accessible. [13], Almost the entire German population of Northern Bukovina was coerced to resettle in 19401941 to the parts of Poland then occupied by Nazi Germany, during 15 September 1940 15 November 1940, after this area was occupied by the Soviet Union.