Advertising Week honors the Chick-fil-A "Eat Mor Chikin" Cows as one of Americas most popular advertising icons by welcoming them as the newest members of New Yorks Madison Avenue Advertising Walk of Fame. Chick-Fil-A founder Truett Cathy watches the action on the field during the Chick-Fil-A Bowl between the Virginia Tech Hokies and the Tennessee Volunteers at the Georgia Dome on Dec. 31, 2009, in Atlanta, Georgia. "'Fast' and 'cheap' were used more often than 'good' and 'friendly. He continued years of trial and error with different seasonings and breading. The journey of Chick-fil-A. The chain opened its first drive-thru only restaurant in 1993 in Greenville, South Carolina. But tragedy struck in 1949 when Ben Cathy and another brother were killed in a plane crash, according to the historical society. Everyone has heard Chick-fil-A's slogan, "Eat Mor Chikin" and if you haven't you are living under a rock. He believed -- as we still do -- that giving people the opportunities they need to succeed helps all of us prosper. While most automotive enthusiasts still wouldnt put JDM cars on the same plane as European supercars from BMWs M Sport group, Ferrari, Mercedes-AMG, or Porsche, theres no denying the rising interest, and market value, of the following JDM classic cars. Starbucks isn't actually shrinking. So in other words, they are saying that if you want to operate a Chick-fil-A, you do it where they tell you, you operate only one restaurant, and you do it yourself, managing hands-on and giving it your all. Chick-fil-A got high marks, scoring 52 percent on a scale where 40 percent was considered excellent (i.e. Chick-fil-A, Inc., Founder S. Truett Cathydied Sept. 8, 2014, at age 93. Through the years, that restaurant prospered and led Cathy to further the success of his business. Chick-fil-A Chick-n-Minis. An all-wheel-drive, turbocharged coupe, the Skyline GT-R was never officially sold in the U.S., though many Japan-market GT-Rs have been imported and are easy to spot with their steering wheel on the right side. "We went through 61 different iterations of a tea product," he says. They also attempted to expand in South Africa in 1996 and 1997 but closed shop in 2001. Family was always central to Truett Cathy's life and would shape his unique approach to business later in life. Today, Dan T. Cathy spends little time at Chick-fil-A's headquarters, choosing instead to travel around the country visiting different Chick-fil-A locations. Taken as a whole, the company's commitment to service and quality has led to a success story like few others in the food industry. In 2016, Popeyes' Vice President of Culinary Innovation Amy Alarcon set out to make an undeniably good chicken sandwich. Cathy's impact on Chick-fil-A is undeniable, from his decades working at the Dwarf Grill to the invention of the chain's famous chicken sandwich. By 15, she had recorded her first EP of cover songs. Morry Gash, Associated Press That product was ultimately abandoned altogether. Correction, Aug. 6, 2012: This article originally misidentified Dan Cathy as CEO of Chick-fil-A. (Credit: Chick-fil-A). We just like to feed people. Chick-fil-A's franchise arrangement is unusual for several reasons: The financial threshold to get into their program is tiny compared to competing restaurants: a total of $10,000 (of which. In 2012, the CEO of the chain made negative comments on same-sex marriage that led to a number of boycotts that stalled the chains expansion. "While we recognize that not everyone enjoys spicy food, for the growing customer constituency that does, our Spicy Chicken Sandwich offers a unique, well-balanced and craveable spicy flavor," William F. Faulk, Chick-fil-A's vice president of innovation and new ventures, said in a press release at the time. Today, the Chick-fil-A menu has more than 40 different menu items. At first, he started selling the chicken sandwich as a licensed product to other restaurants, according to the historical society but it was difficult to ensure they used his same standards. Their food court concept allowed the restaurant to use space efficiently. After testing out hundreds of recipes, Truett Cathy creates the recipe for the original chicken sandwich with two pickles on a toasted butter bun in 1964. Please enter a valid email and try again. Hamburgers, for instance, are on the menu at theChick-fil-A Dwarf Houses (these are full-service restaurants in the metro Atlanta area modeled after the original Chick-fil-A concept). They even became the first fast-food chain to become completely trans-fat free. Chick-fil-A. Over the past five years, Chick-fil-A has opened an average of 95 locations each year. HS counselor at board meeting, Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. While Chick-fil-A has blossomed over the last several decades to become America's third-largest restaurant chain, there was a time during the financial recession in the 1980s when it looked as though the Christian-run business was on the "brink" of closing as mall development stopped. In 2008, Chick-fil-A became the first fast-food restaurant to become completely trans-fat free. Their store in Scotland closed in 2020 for the same reason. ", Cathy continued, saying, "While my family and I believe in the Biblical definition of marriage, we love and respect anyone who disagrees Chick-fil-A's Corporate Purpose is 'To glorify God by being a faithful steward of all that is entrusted to us, and to have a positive influence on all who come in contact with Chick-fil-A.' Chick-fil-A's sales in 2019 were estimated to be about $11.3 billion, according to Restaurant Business, a 13% increase year-over-year. A successor to the original Datsun 240Z, this model is known as the Fairlady Z in Japan and the 1990-1996 versions featured a twin-turbo V6 engine and four-wheel steering technology dubbed Super HICAS (High Capacity Actively Controlled Steering). Truett Cathy would ask his customers to taste the chicken sandwich and give feedback, the historical society said. The fast-food chain has faced criticism in the past for its charitable . Each operator undergoes a rigorous training program. The current generation of the Cathy family honors Truett's legacy and continues to put his principles into action in both business and philanthropy. "This decision was made to create more clarity and to better address three critical needs facing children across the communities Chick-fil-A serves," the company said in a November 2019 statement. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Copyright 2023 Nexstar Media Inc. All rights reserved. , even if doing so will ultimately lead the worker to leave the chain. "We donate food all the time. Get smarter at building your thing. Now in 47 states and counting, we're joining new communities nearly every week. ago. We interviewed our tech expert, Jaime Vazquez, to learn more about accessible smart home devices. Cathy did little to quell criticism of his comments when he later clarified his comments in a radio interview, saying, "As it relates to society in general, I think we are inviting God's judgment on our nation when we shake our fist at him and say, 'We know better than you do as to what constitutes marriage.'". It also offers restaurant employees certain college scholarship opportunities and awards grants to nonprofits aimed at helping in the categories of food, community, and people.This story was reported from Cincinnati. They are also a key sponsor of the NCAA Atlantic Coast and Southeastern Conference Football. "Remembering his mothers method of cooking fried chicken with a heavy top that trapped the heat and moisture, Cathy tried cooking boneless chicken breasts in a pressure cooker," the historical society explained. As a result, we will not champion any political agendas on marriage and family.". Then, in 2011, a Pennsylvania Chick-fil-A prompted a nationwide boycott of the chain when the restaurant provided free lunch to a Valentine's Day marriage seminar sponsored by the Pennsylvania Family Institute, a controversial "pro-family" group that has spoken out against same-sex marriage. Unlike many of its fast-food brethren, the chicken chain has shunned gimmicks in favor of a relatively forthright menu by fast-food standards, anyway. The Atlanta-based chain has been cranking out chicken sandwiches for over 50 years and the process for making its . Truett Cathy opted for a "slow growth model," opening more stores in malls without accumulating much debt, according to the historical society. Specialties: As conditions and regulations about coronavirus evolve and differ across the country, availability of dining options like curbside or full dining room seating will vary by restaurant. Chick-fil-A's contentious reputation largely stems from donations made by Chick-fil-A to charities that have a reputation for being anti-LGBTQ, as well as comments made by Dan T. Cathy in 2012. '", After the study was complete, Baer and his colleagues began investigating factors beyond those captured in the study to determine why some brands were seen in such a positive light and others were more neutral. But, before that there was a restaurant called Dwarf House in 1946, this is where Chick-fil-A got its roots. Finally, in 1964, Truett Cathy came upon the right mix of more than 20 seasonings and it became the original chicken sandwich with two pickles on a toasted butter bun which is now widely considered to be the first-ever fried chicken breast sandwich, according to the companys history page. "There was a tremendous separation between companies that do customer service well, and those don't," says Baer. It was located in Hapeville, Georgia, a suburb of Atlanta. The first New York City Chick-fil-A opened in 2015, and the chain opened " the world's largest Chick-fil-A " in downtown Manhattan a few years later. Known as the Mitsubishi GTO in Japan and other markets, the 3000GT VR4 offered several high-tech features when it launched in 1991. However, as recently as last year, the CEO spoke about racial issues, the impact of COVID-19 on minority communities, and a lack of educational opportunities. Doris Williams, who was running a school cafeteria, was picked to operate the first restaurant. More than ever before, chain restaurants are listening to what consumers want, developing new products after rigorous trials, and using technology to streamline internal systems and reach a new audience. So how did the chain go from a small suburban diner to what it is today? NOW WATCH: Why so many fast food logos are red. According to The Chicken Wire, the "Eat Mor Chikin" slogan accompanied by two "rebel cows" debuted in 1995 on an Atlanta, Georgia, billboard. Built to compete in the World Rally Car Championship race series, the Impreza WRX STI uses all-wheel drive and a turbocharged four-cylinder for rapid acceleration and stable handling on dirt road courses. The location will undergo a "full restaurant remodel," according to the restaurant's Facebook page. Today, the company utilizes both its employees and technology to leverage that focus on customer service. Though it stays away from buzzy novelty foods, and in spite ofstatements against gay marriage made by Chick-fil-A's CEO Dan Cathy in 2012 which caused an uproar across the country the chicken chain is growing faster than ever before. After a series of unruly behaviors, the restaurant in Royersford has decided to ban kids under 16 years old from . GlitchMasta47 5 min. In 2015 Chick-fil-A opens its doors in the heart of the Big Apple's Garment District at 37th and 6th. , Chick-fil-A unveiled a fairly unremarkable new line of sauces. 52 percent of those surveyed gave the chain a 10 out of 10). In 1967, Cathy founded and opened the first Chick-fil-A restaurant in Atlanta's Greenbriar Shopping Center. The first Chick-fil-A nuggets came in a six-count box, inspired by customers asking restaurant employees to cut up pieces of its signature chicken sandwich so that they could eat it by hand or serve the bite-sized nuggets at parties. "The word 'delicious' wasn't actually used at all to describe McDonald's," he says. ", Dan T. Cathy released a statement in 2011 following the accusations that Chick-fil-A was anti-LGBTQ, saying, "In recent weeks, we have been accused of being anti-gay. . Sweet Iced Tea. Because of Cathy's belief in traditional Christian teaching on marriage and sexuality, the company faced boycotts and condemnation from state and city leaders. The growing popularity of those American market magazines was conveniently timed with a wave of Japanese supercars coming to U..S showrooms, such as the all-new Honda NSX (badged as an Acura in the U.S.) and Mitsubishi 3000GT VR4. A new Supra, developed largely by BMW, debuted in 2020. The 1990s also saw substantial horsepower and chassis upgrades to existing U.S-market Japanese sports cars like the RX-7, Supra, and 300ZX, many of them now featuring twin-turbo engines and successfully competing in high-profile motorsports activities. All of these factors enabled Chick-fil-A to attain 2 billion dollars in revenue in 2006. Chick-fil-A traces its roots back to founder S. Truett Cathy's original diner, Dwarf Grill, which opened in 1946. To learn more or opt-out, read our Cookie Policy. 2023 FOX Television Stations, who wrote "Drive-Thru Dreams: A Journey Through the Heart of America's Fast-Food Kingdom,", obtained by the progressive news site ThinkProgress, Frederick, MD tanker explosion leaves 1 dead; Shuts down part of US-15, Tom Sizemore, 'Saving Private Ryan' Actor, Dies at 61 after suffering brain aneurysm, Study: NFL players who experience concussions may exhibit cognitive failure later in life. In 2018, for the third year in a row, the company was rated Americans most beloved fast-food restaurant in the American Customer Satisfaction Index's annual survey. Chick-fil-A leap-frogged brands like Amazon, FedEx, and Discover to take the top spot. doesn't hurt, though. Between 1998 and 2009, the Drive-Thru Study used a composite score to rank brands; Chick-fil-A claimed the No. In 1967, Cathy opened the first Chick-fil-A and invented the restaurant's iconic chicken sandwich. They've experienced a more than 10% sales increase almost every year since launching in 1946. Though the sandwich soon shot to popularity at the Dwarf House, the invention was odd compared to other fast-food offerings and food tastes of the time. In 1946, the late Chick-fil-A founder and longtime chair and CEO Samuel Truett Cathy opened a diner named the Dwarf Grill. Dan T. Cathy was made CEO in 2012, two years before his father passed away. Perhaps it's the thickness of the waffle fry, the unique shape, or the actual potato itself that makes them irresistible. FILE - Customers stand for a photograph with a Chick-fil-A Inc. mascot during the grand opening of the company's restaurant in Costa Mesa, California, on April 26, 2012. In 2002, a Houston Chick-fil-A restaurant manager sued the chain for discrimination, according to Forbes. Let's take a look at some of the language from the company's own "Become an Operator" webpage: "Chick-fil-AOperators must successfully complete an extensive, multi-week training program prior to taking over operation of a franchisedChick-fil-Arestaurant business. Chick-fil-A, one of the largest family-owned restaurant chains in the U.S., rose from humble beginnings as a small diner in a suburb of Atlanta. Chick-fil-A is back in the spotlight after Sen. Lindsey Graham vowed to "go to war" for the fast-food company. In 2016, the company had about 40,000 owner/operator applications, and less than 100 were selected, according to Carrie Kurlander, Chick-fil-A's VP of External Communications. Chick-fil-A describes it as "a boneless breast of chicken. According to The Chicken Wire, the restaurant occupied just 384 square feet and some have credited the chain with being an "early pioneer" of what would become the modern mall food court. 1998 - 2023 Nexstar Media Inc. | All Rights Reserved. But Cathy required his children to sign contracts that stated the company should remain private. Taco Bell . The world's largest Chick-fil-A is in New York City Dreamstime One location in lower Manhattan is over 12,000 square feet, can seat up to 140 people and even has a rooftop terrace. Cathy was the author of six books and was a committed philanthropist dedicated to making a difference in the lives of youth. Though Chick-fil-A has expanded immensely since the launch of its chicken sandwich, the recipe has remained virtually the same. The popular franchise - known in part for being closed on Sundays due to the strong religious beliefs of its founder - has been sporadically embroiled in its fair share of controversy, particularly when it comes to LGBTQ issues. After a long and meaningful life, Chick-fil-A founder Truett Cathy passes away. The original 1946 space only had a capacity for 10 stools and four booths, and by 1967, the restaurant was replaced with a larger structure to meet demand. (Photo by Rob Kim/Getty Images). Chick-fil-A had reached over $2 billion in system-wide sales by 2006. The decision prompted criticism, including a petition that gathered thousands of signatures urging Chick-fil-A to stop discriminating against LGBTQ people. Waffle Potato Fries 2. Dr. B. Brian Foster Published: Nov 7, 2022. Over the past five years, Chick-fil-A has opened an average of 95 locations each year. We should also address the disparate impact of COVID-19 on black and brown communities, as well as the disparity in educational opportunities and access to opportunity.". The Oscars will air on ABC and can be streamed on ABC.com and the ABC app as well as Hulu + Live TV, YouTube TV, AT&T TV or FuboTV. ", Business Insider's Hayley Peterson tried the burger for herself when she visited the Dwarf House, and she found the patty "thick and flavorful" and that the cheese "melted perfectly between the patty and the bun.". On June 1,the app officially launched. (iSeeCars) From the perspective of USA-based car enthusiasts, performance-oriented Japanese cars have gone from obscure to mainstream over the past 30 years. In 2011, they sent a cease and desist letter to a Vermont-based artist who sold T-shirts that had Eat More Kale printed on them. The success story of Chick-fil-A, the most profitable fast-food chain in America on a per-location basis, began with a diner opened in the right place at the right time. Truett never went to college himself. Over the course of the last ten years, Chick-fil-A proactively. Cathys family has continued his tradition of leadership, including his son Dan, who was appointed as the companys CEO in 2013, and grandson Andrew, who serves as the current Chick-fil-A CEO. While Chick-fil-A continues to add locations in Canada, its location in Reading, England, closed after being met with protests and public outrage over Chick-fil-A's controversial history regarding LGBTQ+ issues. According to Chick-fil-A lore, the company's founder, Truett Cathy, knew all of the customers at his first location by name, along with their favorite orders. 1 spot six times. Cathys faith-based entrepreneurialism was one of the factors that made it successful. Stay up to date with what you want to know. The message behind the saying is that the cows want you to eat more chicken, so you don't eat them! Business Insider breaks down the numbers: In 2017, Chick-fil-A sales were up 14.2 percent, or $1.1 billion, bringing the total north of $9 billion . Getting the chance to run a Chick-fil-A franchise is extremely difficult which is part of the reason the company is so successful. John Adams/Icon Sportswire/Corbis/Icon Sportswire/Getty Images, Cyrus McCrimmon/The Denver Post/Getty Images, just 35 Chick-fil-A restaurants nationwide that were drive-thru-only, closed after being met with protests and public outrage, inspired by customers asking restaurant employees to cut up pieces of its signature chicken sandwich, supported the use of gay-conversion therapy. In 2019, Chick-fil-A announced it would no longer donate to the Fellowship of Christian Athletes and the Salvation Army, two groups that have been criticized as being anti-LGBTQ. , Chick-fil-A is one of the fastest growing fast-food franchises, with over 2,000 stores across the US. Based on public opinion and earnings, Chick-fil-A understands what today's diner wants, and is delivering it with an increasing amount of precision. From New York City to Los Angeles, Chick-fil-A restaurants span the country from coast to coast. The store is set to reopen on or around March 11th. Chick-fil-A Fast food chain Restaurant chain Restaurant Food Food and Drink. The scene: Officially launched in Georgia in 1967, founder Truett Cathy's boneless fried chicken sandwich actually dates back to his Dwarf Grill, also in Georgia, in 1946 - predating McDonalds . For the past few years, Lage has been meeting with a handful of developers and web architects every week in one of the Chick-fil-A Atlanta campus' three innovation centers. Allison Hope Without citing which organizations the cow-friendly fast-food chain would now partner with, a. At first blush, those stipulations might seem off-putting, but in fact the company receives as many as 20,000 franchise applications annually but only approves about 80. Truett Cathy and his wife Jeanette continued to run the restaurant and later opened a second Dwarf House in the neighboring city of Forest Park in 1951, the Atlanta Journal-Constitution reported. Take an exclusive look at the name and renderings for a potential casino, resort and entertainment venue on Coney Island. "This is a time that we must love our neighbors more than we have ever done before, with greater empathy than ever before," he said. Forbes states that the suit was settled out of court on undisclosed terms. Reviews from Chick-fil-A Restaurants employees about working as a Kitchen Supervisor at Chick-fil-A Restaurants. Because of the relative attractive economics, applications for becoming an operator are above tens of thousands per year. For more, check out Customers Are Suing Chick-fil-A . A decade later, total sales climbed to $8 billion, the historical society said. In addition to introducing so-called "healthier" items hence the new salads the company is also "focused on continuing to innovate [its] breakfast menu," a move likely impacted in part by the success of McDonald's breakfast. As the creator of the first Chick-fil-A scholarship fund for restaurant employees, Cathy carried a legacy that inspired franchisees and employees across the country to continue carrying on his mission of a customer and employee-focused fast-food chain. Access your favorite topics in a personalized feed while you're on the go. Menu items included everything from waffles to sandwiches, steak and potatoes, and the chain's famous Hot Brown, a hot casserole dish made with lean white meat chicken, gravy, mashed potatoes, cheese, and bacon. That's why since 1973, Chick-fil-A has given more than $35 million in college scholarships to Chick-fil-A restaurant team members wishing to pursue higher education. Today, Chick-fil-A is the third-largest chain in America and the most popular chain among customers. Chick-fil-A Company History Timeline 1,365 Jobs 1949 In 1949, Ben Cathy was killed in a plane crash along with a third brother, Horace. Early malls were a different experience. While the chain was founded in Georgia, still has its headquarters there, and is regarded as a "Southern" fast-food chain, restaurants can actually be found in 47 different states as well as Washington, DC. What makes them unique? The chain said that in 2017 alone, its locations ordered more than 500 million packets of the sauce Fleming. . Here is the video from this transcript: Chick-fil-A. Over the course of the last ten years, Chick-fil-A proactively removed all trans fats from its foods, committed to antibiotic-free meats by 2019, and established an Innovation Center where food scientists, dietitians, and chefs work in tandem to develop recipes. When asked whether the chain has any plans to make breakfast an all-day affair, la McDonald's (here's aChange.org petition requesting just that), Trotti says the company currently has "no plans to do so. In these restaurants, Samuel Truett Cathy used a pressure cooker instead of . The matter became even more outsize when Graham, a South Carolina Republican, vowed to defend the restaurant. Chick-fil-A, in many ways, is setting the high bar for quick-service performance, and that's especially true in drive thru. In 1946, the late. Chick-fil-A moves outside of the mall food court in 1986, opening its first stand-alone restaurant on North Druid Hills Road in Atlanta. Truett Cathy had a special place in his heart for his employees. Among the organization's "high-dollar donors" is Chick-fil-A's CEO, Dan Cathy. Regular Lemonade 7. The Weird (and Wired) Truth Behind Whats Really in Coca-Cola, Why Coca-Cola contracts with a chemical company to manufacture cocaine in New Jersey, KFC is bringing back its breadless fried chicken sandwich, and its 2010 all over again, Riding Nashvilles wave of national popularity, themed Yankee-tonks have popped up in many cities, channeling a crude version of Music Citys culture, sounds, and food, Taiwanese chain Din Tai Fung is at the center of an all-out tug-of-war between two of LAs biggest malls, but the fight says something even bigger about the future of the mall itself, now more profitable than every pizza brand in the country, Liquid Deaths New Tea Tallboys Are Coming for AriZonas Neck, If You Took the Drag Away, Then Its Just Another Boring Bar, How to Make Misis Iconic Ricotta-Filled Occhi Pasta. Converting U.S.-sold 240SX models into Silvias with an SR20DET engine swap is a popular modification. Chick-fil-A grew to be one of the largest restaurant chains in America, operating over 2,300 restaurants and generating over 10 billion dollars in annual revenue. Passengers wait in line at Chick-fil-A at the Albany International Airport on Wednesday, March 24, 2021 in Colonie, N.Y. . Popeyes responded with " y'all good?" and the chicken sandwich wars had officially begun. What were the most popular entres on the Chick-fil-A menu in 2022? Truett Cathy had to convince mall owners that having a restaurant "would not create smoke in the mall or result in a lot of trash.". The modern Nissan GT-R is the first official version of the Skyline GT-R sold in the U.S. Franchisees have been known to cover costs for a worker's education or support them during a personal emergency, or to encourage employees to follow their dreams, even if doing so will ultimately lead the worker to leave the chain. "Closing our business on Sunday, the Lord's Day, is our way of honoring God and showing our loyalty to Him," Truett Cathy wrote in his 2022 book "Eat Mor Chikin: Inspire More People," according to Business Insider. "They don't shy away from being family-focused, and they don't shy away from being mission-driven," Adam Chandler, who wrote "Drive-Thru Dreams: A Journey Through the Heart of America's Fast-Food Kingdom," told Business Insider. Get to know these organizations: spr.ly/6018JhSQn. Today, Chick-fil-A donates surplus food to local soup kitchens, shelters and nonprofits nationwide through its Shared Table program. A CR (Club Racer) version was offered for one year (2008) with upgraded components and lighter weight. Job Work/Life Balance He ultimately chose Chick-fil-A: "Chick" to represent the restaurants signature menu item, and "fil-A" as a play on the word "filet" but with a small twist. "You see a greater use of terms like 'caring' and 'respectful. Three and a half years ago, Chick-fil-A hired Michael Lage to head up its Mobile Experience division. It is now planning its first outlets in. Chick-fil-A's case was a straightforward one: In that study, the brand had six or more cars 35.5 percent of the time. The first-ever drive-thru-only Chick-fil-A restaurant opened in 1993 in Greenville, South Carolina. The campaign started in 1995 and stuck ever since. Today, Chick-fil-A sauce is the most popular of the company's eight condiments. During the 70s and 80s, the chains strategy was to expand in suburban malls food courts. Thanks to your support, Chick-fil-A was able to award a total of $5 million in grants to 34 nonprofits. What remains unchanged is our commitment to safety and high operating standards, and we are continually adjusting our operations to help protect our Operators, Team Members and Guests. It also doubles as a rewards program. It wasn't until 1986, 19 years after the first location opened, that the first stand-alone location opened its doors. The message somehow resonated with a lot people. In December of the following year, the Ford Motor Company opened an assembly plant adjacent to Cathy's restaurant, which provided a steady stream of customers and revenue. Called the Honda Integra Type R in Japan, it was sold in the U.S. from 1997 to 2001.
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